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Safety and efficacy results from the phase-3, double-blind, multicenter STEADY trial of a novel, pre-filled, subcutaneous auto-injector for testosterone replacement therapy

Login to Access Video or Poster Abstract: MP91-16
Sources of Funding: This study was supported by Antares Pharma Inc. Editorial assistance for this abstract was provided by Axon Communications, funded by Antares Pharma Inc.

Introduction

Phase 3, double-blind, multicenter Subcutaneous Testosterone Efficacy and Safety in Adult Men Diagnosed with Hypogonadism (STEADY) trial results of a novel, pre-filled auto-injector are presented.

Methods

This 1-year study enrolled 150 men with hypogonadism with 2 baseline testosterone (T) levels of <300 ng/dL. Starting doses of 75 mg of T enanthate (TE) were administered subcutaneously weekly for 6 weeks. At Week 7, blinded dose adjustments were based on Week-6 pre-dose levels. PK was obtained at Week 12. Success required ≥75% of patients to achieve Cavg of 300 to 1100 ng/dL with a lower limit of a 95% 2-sided confidence interval ≥65%, ≥85% of Week 12 Cmax values of <1500 ng/dL, and ≤5% of Cmax values of >1800 ng/dL. Patients without Cmax determination at Week 12 were treated as ≥1500 ng/dL for analysis.

Results

137 patients had complete Week 12 PK profiles; 98 were still receiving treatment at Week 52. At Week 12, 92.7% of patients had total T Cavg 0-168h within the range of 300 to 1100 ng/dL (100% of 50 mg; 90.4% of the 75 mg, and 95.2% of the 100 mg patients). Week 12 Cavg was 553.3 (SD 127.3) ng/dL. All Week 12 total T Cmax was <1500 ng/dL. Concentration was within range on days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 8. Daily mean total T ranged from 483.2 to 741.4 ng/dL. In Week 12, total T concentrations <300 ng/dL were observed in <3% of patients. Treatment was well tolerated. Thirty (20%) patients had treatment-emergent adverse events that led to discontinuation; most frequently reported were elevated PSA and/or hematocrit. Three (2.0%) treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs) were not considered drug-related by investigators. One SAE of death was the result of suicide. Fifteen hundred and ten of 1519 injections were reported as painless. Median compliance was 100%.

Conclusions

Starting dose of 75 mg TE via the auto-injector achieved T levels within a clinically desirable, pre-defined, physiologically normal range. The TE auto-injector was safe, well tolerated, and pain-free.

Funding

This study was supported by Antares Pharma Inc. Editorial assistance for this abstract was provided by Axon Communications, funded by Antares Pharma Inc.

Authors
Jed Kaminetsky
Christina Wang
Ronald Swerdloff
Andrew McCullough
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